Calumet, Inc. announced that its subsidiary, Montana Renewables, LLC (MRL), received an initial amount of $782 million from the $1.44 billion loan guarantee made available by the US Department of Energy (DOE) Loan Programs Office (LPO). This funding will support the expansion of MRL’s renewable fuels production facility, which will make it a global producer of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF).
Expanding SAF and Renewable Diesel Production
The expansion will significantly boost MRL’s production capacity, allowing for up to 300 million gallons of SAF annually and a total of 330 million gallons of combined SAF and renewable diesel (RD). The project includes modular components designed to enhance efficiency and reduce costs, with the centerpiece being a second renewable fuels reactor. This addition will enable approximately half of the SAF production capacity to come online by 2026.
MRL CEO Bruce Fleming said, “DOE’s mission includes technology and domestic energy security. MRL delivers both.”
He added, “Over the past three years DOE’s Loan Program Office conducted a rigorous due diligence process supported by experts in technology, markets, law, underwriting, and risk, and MRL qualified on the merits. The incoming administration took time to verify this and we appreciate the office’s thoroughness. Today we are pleased to continue leading Montana’s largest biofuels investment and look forward to our continued collaboration with the LPO on the success of this project.”
The expansion will strengthen MRL’s position as a top SAF producer, creating opportunities for agriculture, businesses, employees, and shareholders.
Loan Structure and Future Disbursements
The loan guarantee consists of two tranches. The first $782 million tranche will cover MRL’s past expenses, while Calumet has invested an extra $150 million in equity. MRL will receive the remaining $658 million through a delayed draw facility, with funds released from 2025 to 2028.
The loan carries a 15-year term with an interest rate set at the US Treasury rate plus 3/8%. Payments on the principal and interest will be deferred until the commissioning of the MaxSAF project.
Also read: DOE Grants $1.67B Loan to Montana Renewables for SAF Production Expansion
Economic and Regional Impact
An economic analysis by the University of Montana’s Bureau of Business and Economic Research (BBER) estimates substantial gains for Montana, including job growth, more income, and revenue growth in government coffers. MRL’s plant will sustain a population of 4,400 individuals, mostly working-age families, by 2028.
The expansion will also stimulate regional development, particularly in the renewable feedstock supply chain. With additional investment in transport and energy, Montana can be a major producer of SAF, similar to Minnesota.
The project will generate 450 construction jobs and 40 permanent positions, stimulating Montana’s economy and enhancing its renewable energy industry.