Japan’s largest utility, JERA, seeks opportunities to invest in low-carbon hydrogen and ammonia projects in the Middle East and intends to purchase their output. JERA has established a dedicated division for investing in these types of plants.
Tsuyoshi Oyama, who oversees the unit’s activities in Australia and the Middle East, highlighted the attractiveness of facilities capable of producing around 1 million tons per year of “blue” ammonia and smaller “green” hydrogen projects.
Some of the world’s largest planned blue ammonia plants capture carbon dioxide emitted during production in the Middle East. This hydrocarbon-dependent region aims to capture emissions to continue producing fuels from oil and gas despite increasing demand for cleaner alternatives.
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The Japanese company has entered into preliminary agreements with Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund and Abu Dhabi National Oil to collaborate on clean ammonia and hydrogen projects.
It has recently partnered with CF Industries Holdings to develop an ammonia plant in Louisiana.
Japan is anticipated to become one of the largest clean hydrogen and ammonia purchasers. To decrease greenhouse gas emissions, JERA is currently conducting trials using ammonia as a substitute for coal at its Hekinan power station.