As the COP29 climate summit unfolds in Baku, Azerbaijan, the host nation strongly appealed to the leaders of the world’s largest economies to prioritize action against global warming. Mukhtar Babayev, the president of COP29, emphasized the urgency of their involvement, stating that these leaders account for 85% of global GDP and 80% of emissions.Â
“The world is waiting to hear from them,” Babayev said, urging G20 leaders to use their meeting in Brazil to signal their commitment to tackling climate change.
Also read: UN Climate Chief Urges G20 Leaders for Support in Letter as COP29 Finance Talks Stall
Stalled Climate Finance Negotiations
As nearly 200 countries gather in Baku for the summit, negotiations on securing the necessary financing for climate action have been central to the discussions. COP29âs primary objective is to establish a roadmap for raising trillions of dollars to fund climate projects worldwide.
Despite initial optimism, negotiations surrounding a new climate finance goal have faced significant hurdles. The aim is to establish a framework for providing substantial financial support to developing nations. Yet, talks have stalled over key issues such as the amount of funding needed and how it should be structured. Babayev noted that without progress from the G20, achieving meaningful outcomes at COP29 would be challenging.
UN Climate Chief Urges Leaders to Skip Theatrics and Get to Work
Speaking ahead of the summitâs second week, Stiell emphasized that only real progress could resolve the crisis. âWeâll only get the job done if parties are prepared to step forward in parallel,â he said. “Letâs cut the theatrics and get down to real business.â He urged leaders to focus on collaborative efforts rather than “bluffing and brinksmanship.”Â
Also read:Â COP29 in Baku Faces Stalemate as Key Issues Remain Unresolved
Contentious Discussions on Fossil Fuel Transition
A significant issue at COP29 has been transitioning from fossil fuels, expanding on commitments made during last yearâs summit in Dubai. Disagreements between European and small island nations pushing for stronger commitments and Arab countries resisting have hindered fossil fuel transition.
Australia’s Sally Cox expressed disappointment over repeated blocks to negotiations, highlighting the need for substantive outcomes on these critical issues. The European Union urges Azerbaijan to lead discussions at COP29, meeting expectations set by previous COP presidencies for consensus.