The Startup Coalition, representing the voice of UK tech startups, has released a new report urging the UK Government to establish the nation as a global hub for high-tech carbon markets. This move, the report argues, is essential for accelerating the UK’s ambitious net-zero goals.
Critical Role of Carbon Markets
The report, titled More than Hot Air, highlights the vital role of the carbon markets sector in reducing emissions and supporting sustainable economic growth. It also showcases the UK’s $2.1 billion (£1.7 billion) carbon markets startup ecosystem.
These startups, which have attracted over $1 billion in investment, employ around 1,500 people nationwide. They are leading innovations in carbon capture technologies and satellite monitoring of reforestation efforts.
However, the report warns that the UK’s progress is being hindered by a lack of government action and policy uncertainty. Without clear support, the growth of this crucial sector could slow.
Also read: Keir Starmer to Announce New UK Climate Pledge at COP29
Voluntary Carbon Markets and Emission Reduction
Carbon markets assign a cost to carbon emissions, allowing companies and organizations to purchase carbon credits. Each credit represents one ton of CO2 either removed or avoided. These credits are essential for voluntary carbon markets (VCMs), which handle emissions outside of government-regulated schemes like the UK’s Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS).
Despite its potential, the VCM has faced setbacks due to insufficient government backing. The Startup Coalition urges the UK Government to expedite consultations on the role of VCMs in achieving net-zero targets, with discussions set to begin early next year.
Also read: UK Launches Principles for Voluntary Carbon Market Integrity at COP29
Addressing Greenwashing and Supporting Small Businesses
The report also calls for new tools to help small businesses quantify their emissions. Additionally, it advocates for increased use of data in carbon accounting. To prevent greenwashing, the Startup Coalition recommends the establishment of a regulatory “sandbox,” allowing companies to work with authorities on marketing practices for carbon credits, especially those developed by startups.
Key Growth Opportunities for Carbon Markets
Startups in the carbon credit supply chain are valued at nearly $2.5 billion. A strong, well-regulated carbon market is essential for continued growth and decarbonization efforts.
Dom Hallas, Executive Director of Startup Coalition, emphasized that the carbon market presents a “win-win” opportunity. He noted that it supports government growth goals while also helping meet the ambitious net-zero targets.
UK’s Leadership Potential in Carbon Markets
Valerio Magliulo, CEO of Abatable, a UK-based climate tech company, believes the UK has the potential to lead the next era of high-integrity voluntary carbon markets. This, he said, could unlock vital finance for climate solutions and promote sustainable growth.
The report’s release follows Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s recent announcement to ramp up the UK’s climate ambition. Starmer’s government has committed to reducing emissions by 81% by 2035 compared to 1990 levels.