The European Commission has announced a significant investment of €4.6 billion to advance decarbonization technology and clean hydrogen projects. These funds will be raised through the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) to reduce carbon emissions and foster sustainable energy solutions.
New Investment Commitments for Net Zero Technologies
The new investment includes two key calls for proposals totaling €3.2 billion. This includes €1 billion allocated specifically for electric vehicle battery cell manufacturing.
The remaining €1.2 billion will go toward accelerating renewable hydrogen production through the European Hydrogen Bank.
Financing by the EU’s Innovation Fund
All initiatives will be financed by the EU’s Innovation Fund, which is fueled by the EU ETS revenues. The EU ETS, launched in 2005, sets a price on carbon emissions from high greenhouse gas (GHG) industries. These industries include electricity generation, oil refineries, steel, cement, paper, chemicals, and aviation. The fund aims to support green technology adoption and innovation across Europe.
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Innovation Fund and European Green Deal
The Innovation Fund is one of the world’s largest funding programs for net zero technologies. It supports the European Green Deal Industrial Plan, designed to boost Europe’s net-zero industries. The fund helps companies and public authorities invest in advanced technologies for carbon reduction.
Focus Areas for New Proposals
Under the new calls for proposals, €2.4 billion will be allocated to net zero technologies. These projects will focus on manufacturing components for renewable energy, energy storage, heat pumps, and hydrogen production.
Projects will be evaluated based on their ability to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, innovation, replicability, and cost efficiency.
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Electric Vehicle Battery Manufacturing
The €1 billion allocated for electric vehicle battery cell manufacturing will support projects developing innovative battery technologies and production processes. Additionally, the European Commission is collaborating with the European Investment Bank (EIB) to provide a €200 million loan guarantee for the InvestEU program. This will support innovative projects in the European battery manufacturing value chain.
Scaling Renewable Hydrogen Production
The European Hydrogen Bank, launched in 2023, plays a critical role in scaling renewable hydrogen production. The Commission aims to reach 10 million tons of domestic renewable hydrogen production by 2030, with another 10 million tons imported. This goal aligns with Europe’s broader green energy transition objectives.
Increased Funding for Hydrogen Projects
The €1.2 billion funding for the European Hydrogen Bank marks a significant increase from last year’s €800 million. The auction process for renewable hydrogen production includes fixed premiums, which will incentivize producers to meet hydrogen production targets.
Once awarded, producers must begin operations within five years.
Strengthening Supply Chain Resilience
The new proposals also introduce resilience criteria. For example, the net-zero technologies call now considers the potential to increase supply chain resilience. This includes addressing risks such as dependency on China for critical components and materials.