The BOEM has recently issued a Call for Information and Nominations to consider the potential leasing of wind energy off the coast of Guam. This action will support the Biden-Harris Administration‘s goal of meeting the target for 30 GW of offshore wind capacity by 2030 and 15 GW of floating offshore wind by 2035.
The Government of Guam will be supportive of the 2035 mandate that at least 50 percent of electricity shall be generated from renewable sources while eventually achieving 100 percent by 2045 as it receives public comment on locations for wind farm facilities.
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BOEM Director Elizabeth Klein said, “Responsible offshore wind development off Guam’s coast offers a vital opportunity to expand clean energy, cut carbon emissions, and reduce energy costs for Guam residents.”
She added, “We remain committed to tackling the climate crisis, achieving President Biden’s energy goals, and ensuring economic opportunities for all, including underserved communities.”
The announcement also references the larger Department of the Interior efforts to establish a clean energy economy. Efforts include modernizing the U.S. power grid and well-paying jobs construction, manufacturing, and shipbuilding.
Public Comment and Nominations Process
The public notice will be published on January 6, 2025. It will open the 90 day commenting period lasting until, April 7, 2025. In this period, the public can submit relevant information about the conditions of the site, marine resources, and ocean activities in or around the proposed area.
BOEM will involve Indigenous Peoples, stakeholders, federal agencies, Guam, and ocean users early in the identification of potential conflicts. This will help to minimize the impact of offshore wind development on communities and the environment and promote a more sustainable energy future.
Designating Wind Energy Areas for Future Leasing
The Call is focusing on one region about 3 nautical miles from the coast of Guam covering about 2.1 million acres. Water depth in this area ranges between 350 to 2200 meters, and therefore ideal for offshore wind energy projects.
Once the comment period concludes, BOEM will evaluate the public input and commercial nominations to assess potential use conflicts. The next step will involve identifying specific Wind Energy Areas (WEAs) within the larger Call Area for potential leasing.
Future Steps in Offshore Wind Leasing Process
If there’s commercial interest, BOEM will designate WEAs and conduct environmental reviews with federal agencies, Indigenous Peoples, and stakeholders. These reviews will help determine whether leasing areas are suitable for offshore wind development.
After completing environmental reviews and consultations, BOEM may propose competitive lease sales for areas within the WEAs.
