The European Investment Bank (EIB) signed a €650 million green credit agreement with Elia Transmission Belgium (ETB) to support the EIB Elia Energy Transmission initiative’s initial phase of Princess Elisabeth Island, Europe’s first artificial energy island.
Situated 45 km off the Belgian coast, the island will play a crucial role in Europe’s shift to renewable energy by linking sizeable offshore wind farms in the North Sea to the mainland grid.
This EIB Elia Energy Transmission connection will enhance energy security and aid in achieving the European Union’s climate goals.
The initiative aims to produce 3.5 GW of additional offshore wind power, which would power more than 3 million Belgian households, decrease reliance on fossil fuels, and promote affordable green energy options.
Belgian Energy Minister Tinne Van der Straeten and officials from the European Commission and North Sea nations attended the ceremony, supporting the EIB Elia Energy Transmission project.
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Strengthening Energy Independence and Security
Princess Elisabeth Island expects to be a landing point for new interconnectors to integrate Belgium’s grid with its neighbouring countries.
The island includes innovative, hybrid interconnectors capable of connecting wind farms and facilitating power exchange across borders.
The REPowerEU initiative supports the project by aligning with the EU’s strategy to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and promote clean energy sources.
Additionally, it represents a cornerstone of Belgium’s NextGenerationEU-funded recovery plan, which has allocated €100 million to the initiative through the European Recovery and Resilience Facility.
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Robert de Groot, the Vice President of the European Investment Bank said, “The Princess Elisabeth Island project is a cornerstone for enhancing Belgium’s and Europe’s energy security and independence.
He added, “This EIB Elia Energy Transmission initiative not only strengthens Belgium’s energy infrastructure but also fosters vital interconnections with neighbouring countries, thereby promoting increased regional cooperation.”
Princess Elisabeth Island’s infrastructure will integratee high-voltage direct current (HVDC) and alternating current (HVAC) technologies.
The design of the island emphasizes environmental sustainability, incorporating measures to support marine biodiversity.
Once completed, the island will support Belgium’s renewable energy supply by consolidating connections from wind farms, enabling future interconnectors.