The Asian Development Bank (ADB) approved a $200 million loan to support green, low-carbon, and climate-resilient urban development in Chongqing Gaoxin District, part of Chongqing Municipality in the People’s Republic of China (PRC).
The project aims to address climate-related challenges while improving infrastructure and environmental quality in the rapidly growing urban area.
Safdar Parvez, the ADB Country Director for the PRC said, “Chongqing has ambitious climate change targets, as well as a strong commitment to evolving Chongqing Gaoxin District into a low-carbon, nature-based, and climate-resilient city. But a holistic and integrated approach is critical to long-term success.”
He added, “This results-based lending program will foster collaboration among stakeholders and benefit almost a million residents.”
Chongqing has been facing frequent climate events such as extreme heat, mountain fires, heavy rainfall, and droughts, which have led to environmental degradation due to rapid urbanisation and industrialisation.
Chongqing Gaoxin District has experienced frequent flooding, poor infrastructure, and declining river water quality.
The Chongqing Gaoxin District Green and Low-Carbon Urban Development Program will focus on the sustainable enhancement of infrastructure and services.
This will involve enhancements in domestic wastewater management, promoting green buildings, and introducing district heating and cooling powered by renewable energy.
The program also aims to establish a green eco-district incorporating sustainable practices such as efficient resource use and reduced carbon emissions.
A vital aspect of the initiative is utilising nature-based solutions, including improved flood mitigation and creating urban green spaces.
In addition to infrastructure improvements, the program will strengthen institutional capacity and human capital in green and low-carbon urban development.
This includes training students for future climate-resilient city planning and implementation roles, specifically focusing on female participation.
The program costs $841.9 million, with $124 million from ADB’s climate finance, allocating $72.75 million for mitigation and $51.25 million for adaptation, and is expected to be completed by 2030.