Chinese solar panel manufacturers are calling for immediate government intervention. They aim to curb investment and foster industry collaboration, to stop the steep decline in prices of solar cells and modules due to overcapacity.
Financial incentives and government support have enabled China to become the world’s leading solar panel producer, with around 80% of global module capacity. However, with the price decline continuing, industry officials and analysts warn that intense competition could force smaller producers into bankruptcy, Reuters reported.
The rapid increase in capacity led to a 42% drop in the prices of China’s finished solar panels in 2023.
According to the China Photovoltaic Industry Association (CPIA), between June 2023 and February 2024, at least eight companies cancelled or suspended over 59 GW of new production capacity, equivalent to 6.9% of China’s total finished panel production capacity in 2023.
In a conference, Gao Jifan, chairman and CEO of Trina Solar and honorary president of CPIA, said, “We need to join our forces together to avoid overinvestment.”
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Gongshan Zhu, chair of the Asian Photovoltaic Industry Association, cautioned new companies against entering the sector hastily. He noted that industry profits have dropped by 70% due to overcapacity and falling prices, while exports have been restricted by trade barriers imposed by the United States.
Zhu added that the situation has been made worse by local governments investing to boost employment.
Additionally, Industry leaders at the conference advocated discontinuing price competition that drives prices downward, proposing that bidding processes should consider research and development efforts alongside pricing.