A groundbreaking legal theory is gaining traction among researchers, suggesting that fossil fuel companies, identified as the primary contributors to planet-warming emissions, could be held accountable for these climate-related deaths.
Every year, approximately 5 million lives are claimed by extreme temperatures, with an additional 400,000 individuals succumbing to climate-related hunger and disease, alongside numerous casualties in floods and wildfires.
Initially put forth by consumer advocacy non-profit Public Citizen last year, this radical notion, though seemingly improbable, is garnering attention from experts and public figures alike.
Also read: Billions invested in fossil fuels by local government pension schemes, analysis reveals
“We’ve been really excited to see the curiosity, interest and support these ideas have garnered from members of the legal community, including from both former and current federal, state and local prosecutors,” Aaron Regunberg, senior policy counsel with Public Citizen’s climate program told The Guardian.
“I strongly support the effort to go after these bastards,” Christopher Rabb, a Pennsylvania state representative, said at a recent UPenn event. The researchers say other public officials have also expressed interest behind the scenes.
The forthcoming proposal, set to be published in the Harvard Law Review, is influenced by the mounting evidence indicating that the fossil fuel sector concealed crucial information regarding the risks associated with fossil fuel consumption from the general populace.
These revelations have spurred 40 lawsuits alleging that major oil companies have breached tort, product liability, and consumer protection laws and engaged in racketeering.
In tandem with these civil litigations, the researchers contend that fossil fuel companies ought to be charged criminally.
“Criminal law is how we say what is right and wrong in our society,” said David Arkush, who directs Public Citizen’s climate program and co-authored the paper on the proposal. “I think it’s important that some of the most damaging conduct in human history be squarely recognized and pursued as criminal.”