Germany said it plans to launch the first tender for the construction and modernization of 12.5 GW of gas power plants that can switch to hydrogen by the end of 2024 or early next year.
As Germany plans to shift to renewables after switching off nuclear power, the tenders are part of efforts to supplement wind and solar energy and speed up the transition.
Reuters reported that the plans involve two tenders for constructing new hydrogen-ready gas power plants, each with a capacity of 5 GW, as well as 2 GW tenders for retrofitting old gas power plants for hydrogen use, 0.5 GW for long-term storage, and 0.5 GW for fully hydrogen-powered plants.
Germany’s leading utilities, including RWE, EnBW, and Uniper, have long criticized the scheme’s lack of clarity, warning that it could jeopardize the plan to accelerate the phase-out of coal.
Once the transition to hydrogen occurs, investment costs and the operating cost difference between hydrogen and natural gas will be subsidized for 800 full-load hours per year.
The tenders will be divided into two phases, with plants constructed in the first phase required to switch to green or blue hydrogen within eight years.
To improve grid stability and reduce costs, most of the plants will be built in southern Germany, where a significant portion of the country’s industrial complex is located.
Also read: European Commission approves €3 billion German state aid to support hydrogen transmission
According to Reuters, Uniper CEO Michael Lewis said the company was prepared to play its part in upcoming talks and that it would participate in the scheme, provided conditions are favourable.
Additionally, RWE, Germany’s largest power producer, said it was good that the first tenders would start soon, adding it was now waiting for specifics, which it would then analyze.