California-based startup Swift Solar Inc. intends to construct a factory in the United States within the next two to three years to manufacture its advanced solar panels.
This move aligns with government efforts to strengthen the domestic solar industry in response to China’s dominance. Swift Solar plans to utilize a material called perovskite to enhance the efficiency of solar panel energy capture, although durability remains a concern.
The company aims to inaugurate its initial plant with a capacity to produce 100 megawatts annually, employing technology that combines perovskite with traditional silicon photovoltaic cells.
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This capacity pales in comparison to Chinese plants, which typically produce around 10,000 megawatts per year, while US projects typically range between 1,000 to 3,000 megawatts annually, as noted by solar analyst Jenny Chase from BloombergNEF.
The company secured $44 million in financing and recently obtained a $7 million award from the US Energy Department, part of a Biden administration initiative supporting innovative projects unveiled last month.
Swift Solar Inc. also disclosed that it has received over $16 million in federal and state grants, according to a statement.
Since late 2020, Swift has enhanced cell stability by a factor of 10 and developed commercial-size tandem prototypes, currently undergoing independent and third-party testing.
The company is conducting outdoor tests on its latest modules in California and Colorado in collaboration with a perovskite research centre led by Sandia National Laboratories.