Several banks are competing to tap into a growing market focused on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) debt, estimated to potentially reach $800 billion by Barclays Plc.
Initially, Credit Suisse was the only bank arranging debt for nature swaps, engaging private investors to support sovereign refinancings linked to nature conservation commitments.
Recently, other global lenders, including Bank of America, Goldman Sachs, HSBC, Citigroup, BNP Paribas, Standard Chartered, and Barclays, have shown interest in similar transactions.
These involve blended finance, where private investors are encouraged to enter risky markets with guarantees from multilateral development banks like IDB.
Bank of America and Credit Suisse have arranged bespoke deals, aiming for environmental impact rather than simply facilitating private investor participation.
“We see different banks very well prepared to undertake this type of transaction,” Joan Prats, lead financial specialist at the Inter-American Development Bank, said in an interview with Bloomberg.
“It’s impressive how they’ve responded to this market opportunity.” He says IDB is aware of “eight or nine” banks that are currently looking at debt-for-nature swaps in Latin America and the Caribbean alone.
At last year’s COP28 summit in Dubai, eight multilateral development banks and finance institutions, including IDB, pledged to work together to enhance the effectiveness, efficiency, affordability, accessibility, availability, and scalability of debt-for-nature swaps and similar financing structures.