The Securities Commission of Malaysia has announced the initiation of a consultation process regarding the potential adoption of the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) standards, developed by the IFRS Foundation, as the foundation for mandatory sustainability reporting requirements for listed and large companies in the country.
This move follows the establishment of the Advisory Committee on Sustainability Reporting (ACSR) by the Malaysia Securities Commission last year, aimed at facilitating the incorporation of ISSB standards into a new National Sustainability Reporting Framework for Malaysia (NSRF). The framework aims to enhance sustainability reporting practices and support various elements, including assurance frameworks and capacity building.
The ISSB, launched in November 2021 during the COP26 climate conference, seeks to develop IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards to address the growing demand from investors, companies, governments, and regulators for consistent disclosure requirements regarding sustainability risks and opportunities.
Since its inception, many jurisdictions, including the UK, Canada, Brazil, Japan, and South Korea, have expressed intentions to adopt ISSB standards. Furthermore, the EU and Australia are working on establishing their own standards with strong interoperability with ISSB.
The consultation paper seeks feedback on key implementation issues of IFRS S1 and S2, including scope, timing, transition reliefs, and assurance-related matters. It proposes making the standards mandatory for issuers on the prime market of Bursa Malaysia, with potential extension to growth market issuers and large non-listed companies.
Proposed timelines suggest that reporting for Main Market companies could commence for fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2025, with reliefs in place for IFRS S2, followed by adoption of IFRS S1 a year later, and full adoption of both standards for years ending on or after December 31, 2027.
In addition to reliefs included in the ISSB standards, the consultation outlines additional reliefs, such as exemptions from disclosing certain impacts of climate-related risks and opportunities for initial years.
The consultation also proposes a shift to mandatory sustainability reporting assurance, initially focusing on limited assurance for greenhouse gas emissions, beginning two years after the adoption of IFRS S2, aiming to provide a similar level of trust as financial reporting.