A recent report by InfluenceMap has revealed that Canada’s five largest banks undermined their net-zero commitments in 2022, maintaining higher exposure to the fossil fuel industry compared to their US and European counterparts.
According to InfluenceMap, none of the Big Five banks demonstrated leadership in integrating climate considerations into their strategies effectively. Despite being signatories to the global Net Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA), their fossil fuel financing activities were found to be misaligned with net-zero pathways outlined by leading climate authorities.
The report analyzed metrics related to the banks’ portfolios, climate governance, and policy engagement. While the banks have set interim 2030 climate targets in line with the NZBA, these targets often fall short, relying on emissions intensity metrics rather than absolute emission reductions. This approach raises concerns as it allows fossil fuel producers to increase overall climate pollution while reducing emissions per unit of extraction.
Furthermore, the report highlighted a lack of robust financing exclusion policies across the five banks, leaving room for substantial investments in the fossil fuel value chain. The data revealed that Canadian banks increased their fossil fuel financing exposure from 15.5% in 2020 to 18.4% in 2022, with significant economic and political influence in Canada.
Despite recent progress on climate goals, the report emphasized that Canadian banks still lag behind their counterparts in the U.S. and Europe. They exhibit a significantly higher ratio of financing for fossil fuel companies compared to green businesses and are less engaged in national sustainable finance policy.
FinanceMap Program Manager Daan Van Acker expressed concerns over the delayed action by Canadian banks in response to the climate crisis, highlighting the need for stronger commitments and policy advocacy to transition to a sustainable economy.
The report’s findings underscore the importance of aligning financial institutions’ activities with net-zero goals and advocating for ambitious climate-related policies to address the urgent challenges posed by climate change.