Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) has announced plans to significantly increase its investment in renewable energy, despite reporting limited progress in reducing the emissions intensity of its oil and gas financing.
In its latest annual climate report released on Wednesday, RBC outlined its goal to triple renewable energy funding to $15 billion by 2030. Additionally, the bank aims to allocate $1 billion to climate solutions by the end of the decade.
Recognizing the urgency of climate action, RBC has introduced a new “decarbonization finance” category to facilitate targeted funding towards climate-friendly initiatives. Jennifer Livingstone, RBC’s vice-president of climate, emphasized that these actions aim to support clients in emission reduction efforts and promote the expansion of renewable energy infrastructure.
However, the bank acknowledged that the emissions intensity of its oil and gas financing remained “relatively flat” compared to a 2019 baseline. Despite setting a goal to reduce emissions intensity by 11% to 35% by 2030, RBC emphasized its commitment to working with oil and gas companies to mitigate emissions rather than halting funding altogether.
While RBC did not disclose the ratio of low-carbon energy funding to fossil fuel financing in its report, research firm BloombergNEF found that the bank directed approximately 37 cents to low-carbon sources for every dollar allocated to fossil fuels in 2022. BloombergNEF suggests that banks need to increase their investment in green options to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
In response to calls for greater transparency, RBC has committed to growing its overall low-carbon energy lending to $35 billion by 2030. However, New York City pension funds have filed a shareholder resolution urging RBC to disclose its green-to-fossil fuel ratio, citing the importance of climate disclosure.
The need for improved climate transparency was underscored by a report from InfluenceMap, which revealed that Canada’s major banks, including RBC, increased their fossil fuel financing exposure from 15.5% in 2020 to 18.4% in 2022.
In a significant disclosure, RBC revealed for the first time its absolute financed emissions from oil and gas, totaling the equivalent of 71.4 million tonnes of carbon emissions in 2022, highlighting the bank’s role in carbon-intensive industries.