In a significant move consolidating Europe’s dependence on fossil fuels, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has inked a deal to supply liquefied natural gas (LNG) to Germany for 15 years starting in 2028, as reported by Bloomberg. The agreement underscores the UAE’s ambition to establish itself as a prominent energy supplier in the region.
Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. (Adnoc) and the German state-owned energy group SEFE have reached a preliminary agreement for the annual shipment of 1 million tons of LNG. The LNG will be sourced from an export facility in Ruwais, near Abu Dhabi, with plans for its construction announced by Adnoc.
The UAE has been actively seeking partnerships worldwide to expand its natural gas export capacity. Concurrently, Germany has expedited its LNG imports, driven by the decrease in pipeline gas supplies from Russia post the Ukraine conflict, and its goal to phase out coal by the decade’s end.
Acknowledging the pivotal role gas will play in its energy transition, particularly amid efforts to achieve climate neutrality by 2045, Germany views this agreement as a step towards diversifying its energy sources and bolstering energy security.
Fatema Al Nuaimi, Adnoc’s executive vice president for downstream business management, emphasized the significance of gas in Germany’s energy landscape, noting its role in nearly a quarter of the country’s primary energy use.
Adnoc’s agreement with SEFE is contingent on finalizing investment decisions for the Ruwais LNG project, anticipated by Adnoc this year, and reaching a definitive sales and purchase agreement. Adnoc has already initiated steps toward the facility’s development by awarding initial engineering and construction contracts.
SEFE, formerly a unit of Gazprom PJSC before nationalization by the German government in 2022, has been expanding its gas supply. Agreements with companies like Equinor ASA from Norway and Venture Global LNG Inc. ensure a steady flow of gas to German industries and households.