NATO, the military alliance, has ventured into startup acceleration with its Defense Innovation Accelerator for the North Atlantic (DIANA) program, an initiative to foster technological advancements within the military alliance.
The organization’s €1 billion fund, launched in 2023 and supported by contributions from numerous member countries, underscores NATO’s commitment to innovation amid geopolitical uncertainties, including the potential return of Donald Trump to the US presidency.
DIANA, which predates Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, has gained prominence in light of the conflict, with NATO emphasizing the importance of bolstering energy resilience in the face of potential disruptions.
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The accelerator program has welcomed startups specializing in cybersecurity, surveillance, and energy resilience. It has particularly focused on clean energy solutions to fortify power grids and support microgrid systems.
Among the selected startups are those dedicated to reinventing various energy components across Europe, from electric grid transformers to wind turbines and storage batteries.
“The minute you think of climate change and the battle for natural resources, all these global systemic issues that we might face — we are facing,” says Deeph Chana, managing director for DIANA. “It’s very clear that if they become worse, then conflict will emerge.”
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There are 23 regional sites where startups can gather — in locations from Tallinn to Seattle — and 182 test centers with labs and training machinery that DIANA plans to open up to its startups, providing resources, Chana says, the young companies “could not easily access on their own.” DIANA is initially giving participating companies some cash — a €100,000 grant each — but that’s not much, especially for those working with large, complicated machinery.
Matthew Williams, the founder of Ionate Energy, a British startup participating in DIANA, aims to utilize the program to gain access to testing facilities for the large grid transformer equipment his company is endeavoring to modernize. “You need very specialized labs,” he says. “It’s also quite expensive.”