The European Union plans to urge other nations at this year’s COP29 climate summit to honor their commitments to transition away from fossil fuels, according to a draft of the bloc’s negotiating position seen by Reuters.
The United Nations climate summit is scheduled for November in Baku, Azerbaijan. The summit will emphasize finance. Major economies, including the 27-member EU, are under pressure to pledge additional funds.
The draft is, at present, subject to change before EU countries finalize it in October. It indicated that the bloc aims to secure an agreement at COP29 on a new global climate funding target.
Also read: Stalemate in Climate Funding Talks Ahead of COP29
Additionally, it revealed that Brussels will push for other commitments, such as countries intensifying their efforts to reduce emissions by adhering to the agreement made at last year’s COP28 summit in Dubai to “transition away from fossil fuels.”
According to the draft, all countries should develop new national climate pledges “aligned with the 1.5°C target and the energy transition goals agreed upon in Dubai, including transitioning away from fossil fuels, tripling renewable energy capacity, and doubling annual energy efficiency gains by 2030.”
Countries face an early 2025 deadline to submit these new national climate pledges to the UN.
Also read: Second High-Level Dialogue on clean energy financing held ahead of COP29
The EU is presently the world’s largest contributor to climate finance. Brussels has stated its intention to maintain this support but insists that increased funding contributions must be matched by stronger efforts from other countries to reduce CO2 emissions driving climate change.
According to the document, the EU will also advocate at COP29 for other major economies, such as China, to contribute to the UN climate finance goal.