A marine scientist has emerged as a potential new leader for the International Seabed Authority (ISA), signalling a possible shift in the organization’s approach to regulating deep-sea mining.
This comes during a crucial period for the industry. Mounting pressure is on the ISA to finalize mining regulations while countries prioritize securing critical minerals for electric vehicle batteries and other technologies.
During a two-week meeting of the ISA’s policymaking Council, which began on Monday, Brazil’s delegate, representing 29 Latin American and Caribbean member nations, made an announcement.
They introduced Brazilian oceanographer Leticia Carvalho’s candidacy for the position of secretary-general of the ISA’s administrative arm, the Secretariat.
During a pivotal meeting in July, the ISA’s 168 member nations and the European Union will decide on the next secretary-general.
Also read: Trawling ocean seabeds for seafood is releasing huge amount of CO2, study says
The March Council meeting serves as the final gathering of the ISA before its annual meeting in July, during which the next secretary-general will be elected.
At this upcoming event, all attention will be on TMC, which has been vigorously advocating for the completion of regulations and has launched a global campaign to garner support for deep-sea mining.
If the regulations are approved, TMC could become the first to conduct seabed mining. One of TMC’s ISA contracts is sponsored by the small Pacific island nation of Nauru, which, in 2021, triggered a provision requiring the ISA to establish mining regulations by 2023.
Also read: US secures rights to massive seabed area amid tech mineral race
Missing this deadline, the ISA must now begin accepting applications.
TMC has stated its intention to apply for a mining license after the July meeting, even without regulations in place. However, any such application will necessitate the analysis of vast amounts of scientific data concerning potential environmental impacts. TMC recently completed its latest scientific expedition to the targeted mining area, and processing all the gathered data will be time-consuming.