South Africa’s Presidential Climate Commission (PCC) has recommended that the country establish a body to guide investment in the energy transition and secure additional funding to reduce its reliance on coal.
The Commission sent a 54-page report to Bloomberg News before its official release, which said, “The PCC is proposing the creation of a Just Transition Financing Mechanism (JFTM).”
It added, “The JTFM will raise and channel funds towards the just transition and support the development and implementation of projects.”
The Commission suggested that the office within the presidency responsible for drafting an investment plan for the $9.3 billion commitment from some of the world’s wealthiest nations should also assist in project preparation and fundraising.
Additionally, it recommended collaborating with the Development Bank of Southern Africa, the Industrial Development Corporation, and the National Empowerment Fund to strengthen their capacity for climate financing.
The $9.3 billion, comprising grants, concessional loans, and guarantees, represents only a portion of the funding required by the country. However, it could stimulate additional investments from private firms and development finance institutions.
South Africa’s JETP serves as a model for similar partnerships that affluent nations are forming with Vietnam, Indonesia, and Senegal, totalling over $40 billion in pledges.
The idea is to finance and support establishing renewable energy facilities while offering alternative opportunities to mitigate the impact on communities reliant on coal for economic livelihoods.
Read more: South Africa risks $9.3 billion climate finance pact over delayed coal plant closures
According to the Commission, the new entity will be tasked with aligning available funds with projects and assisting in preparing investment-ready projects to attract additional financing.
The Commission noted that, initially, over the course of 18 to 24 months, these efforts will be coordinated through various government bodies collaborating before transitioning to a more permanent and centralized organization.
South Africa has the most coal-intensive economy among the Group of 20 major economies, with coal accounting for approximately 80% of its electricity generation.